摘要：提出了一種智能監控係統的設計和實現，即基於生活供應線的獨居老人遠程監護方法，通過對日常生活中使用的水
、電、煤氣、燃ran氣qi的de使shi用yong情qing況kuang進jin行xing檢jian測ce，獲huo得de老lao人ren日ri常chang的de生sheng活huo供gong應ying線xian的de使shi用yong情qing況kuang及ji變bian化hua趨qu勢shi。經jing檢jian測ce老lao人ren家jia中zhong生sheng活huo供gong應ying線xian使shi用yong的de數shu據ju積ji累lei
，通tong過guo遞di推tui算suan法fa以yi及ji生sheng活huo供gong應ying線xian使shi用yong的de數shu據ju建jian立li老lao人ren的de活huo動dong量liang變bian化hua模mo型xing
，並bing在zai此ci基ji礎chu上shang，進jin行xing老lao人ren健jian康kang和he安an全quan狀zhuang況kuang的de預yu測ce、異常推理，並將推理結果進行量化，根據該量化結果實施相適應的援助方式
，從而實現獨居老人的遠程監護。
關鍵字：生活供應線，預測，遠程監護

This paper presents a remote monitoring system which monitors elder who lives alone at home bassed on life supply line, It obtains the usage and trend of the life supply line through checking the usage of water, electricity and gas. A model of the elder’s activity change can be built by the inferential arithmetic and the accumulated data. And based on this model, the healthy and security status can be predicted and abnormity can be inferred. Then quantified these results, give the corresponding help according to results, In this way, it realizes the remote monitoring of the elder who live alone.
Keywords：life supply-line, abnormity predicted, remote monitoring