市場概況
jiqishijiaoxitong，shiyizhongfeijiechushideguangxuechuanganxitong。tatongshijichengruanyingjian，nenggouzidongdicongsuocaijidaodetuxiangzhonghuoquxinxihuozhechanshengkongzhidongzuo。shangshijibashiniandai，jiqishijiaoxitongkaishixunmengfazhan。yonglaiduquheyanzhengzimu，fuhaoheshuzideguangxuezifushibie（OCR）係(xi)統(tong)被(bei)首(shou)先(xian)應(ying)用(yong)到(dao)了(le)工(gong)業(ye)自(zi)動(dong)化(hua)生(sheng)產(chan)領(ling)域(yu)。如(ru)今(jin)具(ju)有(you)越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)高(gao)的(de)圖(tu)像(xiang)質(zhi)量(liang)和(he)圖(tu)像(xiang)采(cai)集(ji)能(neng)力(li)的(de)機(ji)器(qi)視(shi)覺(jiao)係(xi)統(tong)與(yu)采(cai)用(yong)先(xian)進(jin)傳(chuan)感(gan)器(qi)的(de)智(zhi)能(neng)相(xiang)機(ji)正(zheng)在(zai)被(bei)廣(guang)泛(fan)關(guan)注(zhu)。
2002年全球機器視覺係統的市場規模達到11.3億美元。預計到2009年可達到26.2億美元，複合增長率可達12.8%。自2003年年中以後，隨著歐洲經濟逐漸複蘇，歐洲機器視覺係統市場開始呈現較快的增長速度。預計到2011年，歐洲機器視覺係統市場將達到約9.5億美元，複合增長率達到9.6%。北bei美mei一yi直zhi以yi來lai都dou是shi機ji器qi視shi覺jiao最zui大da的de市shi場chang，不bu過guo近jin年nian來lai隨sui著zhe製zhi造zao業ye向xiang亞ya洲zhou轉zhuan移yi，歐ou美mei市shi場chang的de份fen額e穩wen中zhong有you降jiang。而er日ri本ben作zuo為wei亞ya洲zhou最zui大da的de機ji器qi視shi覺jiao市shi場chang，有you漸jian漸jian超chao過guo歐ou洲zhou的de趨qu勢shi。亞ya洲zhou其qi他ta國guo家jia和he地di區qu也ye呈cheng現xian出chu穩wen中zhong有you升sheng的de趨qu勢shi，中zhong國guo和he印yin度du現xian在zai雖sui然ran仍reng是shi市shi場chang需xu求qiu很hen小xiao的de國guo家jia，但dan從cong未wei來lai長chang期qi來lai看kan，其qi市shi場chang規gui模mo將jiang會hui有you大da的de增zeng長chang（數據摘自：Frost & Sullivan 行業研究報告）。
■ 電子與電氣製造（包含半導體）
■ 機械工程
■ 汽車
■ 食品，飲料，藥品和化妝品
■ 其他（包含木材加工，紙漿和紙產品，化工，紡織品等等）
在電子製造領域的應用主要是引導機器人進行高精度PCB定位和SMT元(yuan)件(jian)放(fang)置(zhi)，還(hai)有(you)表(biao)麵(mian)檢(jian)測(ce)。在(zai)機(ji)械(xie)領(ling)域(yu)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)部(bu)件(jian)識(shi)別(bie)和(he)在(zai)線(xian)質(zhi)量(liang)檢(jian)測(ce)，通(tong)過(guo)反(fan)饋(kui)控(kong)製(zhi)來(lai)提(ti)高(gao)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)產(chan)量(liang)和(he)成(cheng)品(pin)率(lv)。在(zai)汽(qi)車(che)領(ling)域(yu)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)裝(zhuang)配(pei)的(de)在(zai)線(xian)檢(jian)測(ce)和(he)零(ling)部(bu)件(jian)的(de)離(li)線(xian)檢(jian)測(ce)，還(hai)有(you)表(biao)麵(mian)檢(jian)測(ce)。在(zai)食(shi)品(pin)飲(yin)料(liao)領(ling)域(yu)主(zhu)要(yao)有(you)包(bao)裝(zhuang)檢(jian)測(ce)和(he)分(fen)類(lei)識(shi)別(bie)方(fang)麵(mian)的(de)應(ying)用(yong)。在(zai)紙(zhi)產(chan)品(pin)領(ling)域(yu)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)表(biao)麵(mian)檢(jian)測(ce)和(he)均(jun)勻(yun)度(du)檢(jian)測(ce)，同(tong)時(shi)優(you)化(hua)生(sheng)產(chan)流(liu)程(cheng)。在(zai)醫(yi)藥(yao)領(ling)域(yu)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)包(bao)裝(zhuang)檢(jian)測(ce)和(he)標(biao)簽(qian)識(shi)別(bie)。其(qi)他(ta)領(ling)域(yu)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)部(bu)件(jian)識(shi)別(bie)和(he)表(biao)麵(mian)檢(jian)測(ce)方(fang)麵(mian)應(ying)用(yong)。
congshijiqishijiaoxiangguanyewudegongsibaokuoyouxitongbujiantigongshang，xitongtigongshang，xitongjichengshanghezixunfuwujigoudeng。daduodoushikaizhandiquxingyewudezhongxiaogongsi。shichangdezhuyaogongsiyou：康耐視(Cognex），歐姆龍（Omron）和西門子（Siemens）deng。duoshuweikuaguogongsi，youxiezaigedisheduzizigongsi，youxietongguofenxiaoshanghezhanlvehuobanlaiqudeshichang。dagongsitongguofenxiaoshanghuozhezhijieduiyonghuxiaoshou，erzhongxiaogongsitongguoOEM商和係統集成商來獲得客戶資源，很少直接銷售。市場排名前四位總共約占26%市場份額。
市場機會
嚴格的質量控製要求
近jin十shi來lai年nian，客ke戶hu對dui於yu產chan品pin質zhi量liang和he質zhi量liang控kong製zhi的de要yao求qiu越yue來lai越yue高gao，已yi經jing不bu能neng接jie受shou任ren何he缺que陷xian。伴ban隨sui著zhe自zi動dong化hua生sheng產chan線xian不bu斷duan擴kuo大da產chan能neng的de要yao求qiu和he質zhi量liang控kong製zhi的de要yao求qiu，人ren工gong檢jian測ce不bu僅jin麻ma煩fan，也ye越yue來lai越yue變bian得de不bu可ke行xing了le。解jie決jue的de方fang法fa就jiu是shi采cai用yong自zi動dong檢jian測ce。自zi從cong上shang世shi紀ji七qi十shi年nian代dai機ji器qi視shi覺jiao係xi統tong產chan品pin出chu現xian以yi來lai，其qi已yi經jing逐zhu步bu向xiang處chu理li複fu雜za檢jian測ce，引yin導dao機ji器qi人ren和he自zi動dong測ce量liang幾ji個ge方fang麵mian發fa展zhan，逐zhu漸jian地di消xiao除chu了le人ren為wei因yin素su，降jiang低di了le錯cuo誤wu發fa生sheng的de概gai率lv。為wei了le保bao持chi產chan品pin質zhi量liang和he產chan量liang兩liang方fang麵mian的de競jing爭zheng力li，產chan品pin產chan業ye鏈lian上shang的de公gong司si都dou紛fen紛fen采cai用yong了le機ji器qi視shi覺jiao技ji術shu。更geng快kuai的de處chu理li速su度du和he更geng高gao的de圖tu像xiang采cai集ji質zhi量liang是shi未wei來lai發fa展zhan趨qu勢shi。 靈活的生產要求
在(zai)應(ying)用(yong)領(ling)域(yu)中(zhong)，尤(you)其(qi)是(shi)汽(qi)車(che)產(chan)業(ye)，在(zai)生(sheng)產(chan)方(fang)麵(mian)需(xu)要(yao)更(geng)大(da)的(de)靈(ling)活(huo)性(xing)。客(ke)戶(hu)對(dui)產(chan)品(pin)種(zhong)類(lei)多(duo)樣(yang)性(xing)的(de)需(xu)求(qiu)導(dao)致(zhi)了(le)生(sheng)產(chan)上(shang)對(dui)靈(ling)活(huo)性(xing)的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)，比(bi)如(ru)降(jiang)低(di)轉(zhuan)換(huan)生(sheng)產(chan)不(bu)同(tong)產(chan)品(pin)所(suo)需(xu)的(de)時(shi)間(jian)，多(duo)部(bu)件(jian)同(tong)時(shi)檢(jian)測(ce)和(he)要(yao)求(qiu)係(xi)統(tong)具(ju)有(you)緊(jin)湊(cou)性(xing)。反(fan)映(ying)到(dao)對(dui)機(ji)器(qi)視(shi)覺(jiao)係(xi)統(tong)的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)就(jiu)是(shi)可(ke)以(yi)同(tong)時(shi)檢(jian)測(ce)多(duo)個(ge)部(bu)件(jian)，有(you)效(xiao)地(di)不(bu)停(ting)頓(dun)地(di)應(ying)付(fu)產(chan)品(pin)轉(zhuan)換(huan)，轉(zhuan)換(huan)時(shi)不(bu)需(xu)要(yao)對(dui)程(cheng)序(xu)有(you)大(da)的(de)變(bian)動(dong)。這(zhe)個(ge)趨(qu)勢(shi)使(shi)得(de)機(ji)器(qi)視(shi)覺(jiao)係(xi)統(tong)變(bian)得(de)一(yi)方(fang)麵(mian)對(dui)使(shi)用(yong)者(zhe)更(geng)加(jia)方(fang)便(bian)和(he)友(you)好(hao)，另(ling)一(yi)方(fang)麵(mian)可(ke)以(yi)高(gao)速(su)同(tong)時(shi)處(chu)理(li)多(duo)個(ge)任(ren)務(wu)且(qie)不(bu)影(ying)響(xiang)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)產(chan)量(liang)。 新的應用領域
suizhejiqishijiaoxitongzaigongyelingyubeiguangfanjieshou，chuxianleyuelaiyueduodeyouguanxinyingyonglingyudebaodao。xiangzaimucaijiagong，huagonghebaozhuangdenglingyu，jiqishijiaoxitongbeiyuelaiyueduodiyingyongzaizhiliangjiance，bujianshibiehezidongyindaodengfangmian。zhegequshizaiweilaizhongchangqijianghuidaidongduijiqishijiaoxitongdexuqiu。 市場驅動和製約因素
中國市場的建議
隨sui著zhe對dui產chan品pin質zhi量liang提ti高gao和he產chan量liang擴kuo大da的de要yao求qiu，作zuo為wei世shi界jie工gong廠chang的de中zhong國guo也ye將jiang會hui在zai從cong勞lao動dong密mi集ji型xing轉zhuan向xiang先xian進jin的de自zi動dong化hua生sheng產chan過guo程cheng中zhong，對dui機ji器qi視shi覺jiao的de應ying用yong提ti出chu需xu求qiu。不bu過guo，中zhong國guo的de機ji器qi視shi覺jiao市shi場chang現xian在zai還hai處chu在zai初chu始shi階jie段duan，還hai需xu要yao經jing曆li一yi段duan成cheng長chang的de時shi間jian，與yu歐ou美mei市shi場chang相xiang比bi還hai有you較jiao大da的de差cha距ju。
機(ji)器(qi)視(shi)覺(jiao)係(xi)統(tong)市(shi)場(chang)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)技(ji)術(shu)驅(qu)動(dong)的(de)市(shi)場(chang)，北(bei)美(mei)和(he)日(ri)本(ben)在(zai)技(ji)術(shu)方(fang)麵(mian)具(ju)有(you)優(you)勢(shi)，在(zai)這(zhe)一(yi)點(dian)上(shang)中(zhong)國(guo)和(he)歐(ou)洲(zhou)市(shi)場(chang)有(you)著(zhe)相(xiang)似(si)的(de)地(di)位(wei)。如(ru)何(he)與(yu)跨(kua)國(guo)公(gong)司(si)競(jing)爭(zheng)，參(can)考(kao)歐(ou)洲(zhou)中(zhong)小(xiao)企(qi)業(ye)的(de)方(fang)法(fa)，就(jiu)是(shi)通(tong)過(guo)OEMshanghexitongjichengshangkaizhanyewu，jinxingdiquxingdejingyingcelve，bawozhudiquxingdekehuhuozhehezuohuoban。danshicongzhongguoxianzaideqingkuangkan，zhongguodaludejiqishijiaogongsizhuyaorengshiyixiaoshousuodailideguowaichanpinlaishengcun，xitongjichengshangdeshilixianjieduanhaihenbuzu。eryouxiejuyouyanfanenglidegongsi，qiyanfatuanduiqueshaozidonghuashengchanxianfangmiandeyingyongjingyan，zaitigongjiejuefanganfangmianhaibunengzhenzhengmanzukehudeyaoqiu。yifangmiansuizhejiqishijiaodegainianweiyuelaiyueduodegegegongyelingyudegongchengshisuolejie，zhegezhuangkuanghuidedaohaozhuan，lingyifangmiansuizhezhinengxiangjijishudebuduanfazhan，zhijiexiaoshoudefangshiyekenengzaiweilaibufendigaibianjiqishijiaochanpindeshichangjiegou。
zaijiqishijiaoshichangchenggongdeguanjianyinsuzaiyulejiehemanzukehudexuqiu。genghaodilejiekehuxuqiu，tigongzuiyoudejiejuefanganshizhishengfabao。yifangmiankaifachuyiyuanzhuang，caozuoheweihudechanpin，zhichishengchanxiansuixuyingbiandeyaoqiu，tongshitigongkecaijiandejiagexuanze；另一方麵開發新的應用領域，與客戶建立長期的合作關係，都會有助於機器視覺產品提供商的發展壯大。
Frost & Sullivan創建於1961年，截至目前已在全球範圍內擁有26家辦事處和超過1500名行業谘詢師，市場分析師，技術分析師和經濟師；zaibaokuogongyekongzhizaineidezhuduolingyu，yongyoufengfudexingyejingyanhequanqiushijiaoxiadezhuanyejianjie。huanyingyuwomenlianxi，gongtongtantaoyeneiredianwenti。kehujinglizhangbo，021-54075783-8611，Bozhang@frost.com。 |
